What is scope adjustment which way to turn?

Scope Adjustment: Which Way to Turn?

Adjusting a scope involves making changes to its settings to ensure the reticle (the crosshairs or dot) aligns with the point of impact (POI) of your shots. Understanding which way to turn the adjustment knobs (turrets) is crucial for accurate zeroing. Most scopes have two main turrets: one for elevation (up/down) and one for windage (left/right).

Here's a general guide (but ALWAYS confirm with your scope's manual as markings can vary):

• Elevation Adjustment: This turret typically sits on top of the scope. Its function is to adjust the vertical point of impact.

  • "UP" or an upward-pointing arrow: Turning the turret in this direction will move the point of impact upwards. Use this if your shots are landing low. The direction of movement to turn this can be found here: https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Elevation%20Adjustment

  • "DOWN" or a downward-pointing arrow: Turning the turret in this direction will move the point of impact downwards. Use this if your shots are landing high.

• Windage Adjustment: This turret usually sits on the right side of the scope. Its function is to adjust the horizontal point of impact.

  • "R" (Right) or a rightward-pointing arrow: Turning the turret in this direction will move the point of impact rightwards. Use this if your shots are landing left of your target. More information about this can be found here: https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Windage%20Adjustment

  • "L" (Left) or a leftward-pointing arrow: Turning the turret in this direction will move the point of impact leftwards. Use this if your shots are landing right of your target.

Important Considerations:

• "MOA" or "MIL" (MRAD): Scopes use either Minutes of Angle (MOA) or Milliradians (MIL) for adjustment. This represents the amount of angular change per click of the turret. Know which system your scope uses, and understand how many inches or centimeters each click moves the POI at a specific distance (e.g., 1/4 MOA per click at 100 yards). A short explanation for those can be found here: https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/MOA%20and%20MIL

• Clicks: Each "click" of the turret represents a specific amount of angular adjustment. The manual should specify the click value (e.g., 1/4 MOA, 1/2 MOA, 0.1 MIL).

• Parallax Adjustment (if applicable): Some scopes have a parallax adjustment knob (often on the side or objective lens). This is used to ensure the reticle and target image are on the same focal plane, reducing parallax error. Parallax error is another critical point to consider: https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Parallax%20Error

• Scope Manual: Always consult your scope's manual for specific instructions, as the markings and conventions can vary between manufacturers and models. The manual is the most valuable resource for correct setup.

• Test Shots: After making adjustments, always fire a group of shots to confirm the changes and fine-tune the zero.

By understanding these principles and consulting your scope's manual, you can effectively adjust your scope for accurate shooting.